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Orbit's Travel Blog - 11.05.2026.

Rental Car Sizes: The Definitive Guide to Rental Car Classes

Choose the right rental car size for your trip. Compare economy, compact, SUV, and family cars to find the best fit for your travel needs.

Many car rental companies allow young drivers to rent smaller cars, down to age 18. For larger car sizes and luxury cars, the minimum age to rent a car is 25.

Rental car companies will display a car rental class for each available rental size. In Europe, all companies will also offer "or similar "to their vehicle types. They do not guarantee a specific car model, but they are selling a specific rental car class. For example, if you rent a Toyota Yaris, you might receive a Volkswagen Polo. Car rental companies follow standard classification codes called ACRISS or SIPP. But what are these car rental classes, and what is the difference between them?

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Car rental size guide

Rental car Class

Seats

Doors

Luggage Capacity

Makes & Models

Mini

4 persons

3 doors

2 small bags

Toyota Aygo
Hyundai i10

Economy

4 persons

4 doors

1 big bag
1 small bag

Citroen C3

Ford Fiesta

Compact

5 persons

5 doors

2 big bags

1 small bag

Ford Focus

Toyota Auris

Intermediate

5 persons

5 doors

2 big bags

2 small bag

Honda Accord

Toyota Camry

Standard

5 Persons

5 Doors

2 big bags

2 small bags

Ford Focus

Peugeot 301

Full-size

5 Persons

5 Doors

2 big bags

2 small bags

Ford Fusion

Toyota Camry

Estate

5 Persons

5 Doors

3 big bags

2 small bags

Ford Focus Estate

Hyundai i30 Estate

Minivans

7-9 Persons

3 Doors

4-5 big bags

3 small bags

Renault Trafic

Ford Tourneo

Crossover

5 Persons

5 Doors

2 big bags

1 small bag

Toyota C-HR

Hyundai Kona

SUV

5 Persons

5 Doors

3 big bags

2 small bags

Suzuki Vitara

Ford EcoSport

4X4

5 Persons

5 Doors

3 big bags

2 small bags

Dacia Duster

Toyota Land Cruiser

Convertibles

2 Persons

3 Doors

1 big bag

1 small bag

Ford Mustang

Mercedes CLK

Premium

5 Persons

5 Doors

2 big bags

2 small bags

Mercedes C-class

Luxury

5 Persons

2-5 Doors

2 big bags

2 small bags

BMW 5 series

Audi A5

Cargo Vans

2-3 Persons

3 Doors

 

Nissan NV

Ford Transit

Here, we will go over each rental car size and the differences between these classes. Are you looking for detailed information about luggage capacity? Find out the cheapest time to book a car

What is the mini car category in car rental?

Mini is always the smallest rental car, commonly known as a small car. Mini cars are great for three to four people travelling a short distance. However, it can suit a single driver or two people better for longer distances. For example, it is the most popular rental car in Saint Lucia and Faro

Pros of renting a mini car: You get a fuel-efficient vehicle. It is also the cheapest car to rent. So when travelling on a budget, a small car can be suitable.

Cons of renting a mini car: It is the smallest category, so it does not offer much luggage space. Tall people may not be comfortable sitting in the back for long distances. It might also not be the best car for driving on autobahns or highways.

You might not always get the exact vehicle advertised when you book a mini car. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". It means you can get a similar car with a similar engine size, dimensions and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the Toyota Aygo in mini cars.

Toyota Aygo in Mini car category

What is the Economy car category in car rental? 

The economy car category is the second smallest type of car you can hire after a mini. They are perfect for driving in cities. For long-distance driving, they are suitable for two or three people and ideal for four. Economy cars are the group above mini cars and below compact cars.

Pros to renting an Economy car: They are great for travelling on a budget. It is your go-to car class if you are looking for a bigger car than a mini. They are also fuel-efficient.

Cons of renting an Economy car: This car class is often a base model. It might not have all the features similar to bigger cars. Also, if four are travelling together, luggage space might be limited.

You might not always get the exact vehicle advertised when you book an economy car. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". It means you can get a similar vehicle with a similar engine size, dimensions and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the Ford Fiesta in economy cars.

Ford Fiesta in Economy car category

What is the compact car category in car rental? 

In-car rental, compact cars are considered medium-sized cars. They are often hatchbacks (though not always) and are suitable for four people on shorter trips. For longer trips, compact cars are ideal for two or three people. The compact car class is the third-smallest class, above the mini and economy groups and after the intermediate class.

Pros to renting a compact car: Compact cars are always fuel-efficient. They provide good luggage space for three or fewer passengers. They are better for driving on highways than the classes below, economy and mini. They will also have a more powerful engine than smaller car classes.

Cons to renting a compact car: It might not be suitable for four passengers with luggage. This car class is often a base model of vehicles. It might not have all the features similar to bigger cars. This category can require a minimum age to rent, depending on the car rental companies.

You might not always get the exact vehicle advertised when you book a compact car. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". It means you can get a similar vehicle with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the Ford Focus in compact cars.

Ford Focus in compact car category

What is an Intermediate car category in car rental?

Intermediate cars are generally larger than compact cars and smaller than standard cars. Some car rental companies also classify crossover cars as intermediate car size. Intermediate cars are perfect for up to four people travelling together, whether for short or long distances.

Pros of renting an intermediate car: Intermediate cars are larger than compact cars, offering more luggage space and greater comfort for passengers in the back seats.

Cons to renting an intermediate car: It can be more challenging to park in smaller spaces. Depending on the car rental company, there can be a minimum age to rent this car category.

When you book an intermediate car, you might not always get the exact vehicle advertised. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". It means you can get a similar vehicle with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the Toyota Camry in intermediate cars.

Toyota Camry in Intermediate car category

What is the standard car category in car rental?

In-car rental, standard cars can also be described as large cars. They are suitable for five passengers and are great for long drives. They provide good luggage space and comfortable seats in the back of the car.

Pros of renting a standard car: As classic cars are often large, they provide space for up to five passengers and are great for long-distance drives.

Cons to renting a standard car: It will not accommodate five large suitcases if you are five people. Standard vehicles can fit around two suitcases and two smaller bags.

You might not always get the exact vehicle advertised when you book a standard car. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". It means you can get a similar vehicle with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the Peugeot 301 in standard vehicles.

Peugeot 301 in Standard car category

What is a Full-size car category in car rental? 

A Full-size car is the largest car, not an SUV, truck, or van. These are cars with bigger luggage space compared with standard or intermediate. It is excellent for four to five passengers for long drives.

Pros to renting a full-size car: As it is the largest car that is not an SUV, it will give you good luggage space and fits up to five passengers without having to go for a full SUV.

When you book a full-size car, you might not always get the exact vehicle advertised. Many car rental companies display "or similar. " It means you can get a similar car with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the Ford Fusion in full-size cars.

Ford Fusion in full-size car category

What is the Estate car category in car rental?

Estate cars are also known as station wagons or estate wagons. Estate cars have larger trunks for luggage than full-size cars and lower car classes. They are great for five passengers travelling together with luggage.

Pros to renting an estate car: Estate cars have larger trunks than standard or large cars that are not SUVs, trucks, or vans. They are also often very fuel-efficient cars.

Cons to renting an estate car: If you are only used to smaller cars, it can be challenging to park an estate car in smaller spaces due to the larger trunk space.

When you book an estate car, you might not always get the exact car advertised. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". It means you can get a similar car with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the Ford Focus Wagon in estate cars.

Ford Focus Estate Wagon in estate car category

What is a minivan in car rental?

A minivan can also be categorised as a passenger van. They will be available for 5, 7, and 9 passengers. Minivans will have larger trunks than standard cars and more passenger space. They are suitable for groups travelling with more luggage and are still looking for fuel-efficient vehicles.

Which cars would you consider 5-seat minivans?

Volkswagen Touran, Nissan Qashqai, and Renault Scenic are good examples of 5-seater minivans.

Which cars would you consider 7-seat minivans?

The Opel Zafira, Ford Galaxy, and Toyota Verso are good examples of 7-seater minivans.

Which cars would you consider 9-seat minivans?

Opel Vivaro, Renault Trafic, Volkswagen Caravelle, Ford Tourneo, and Ford Transit are good examples of 9-seater minivans.

Pros to renting a minivan: Minivans are suitable for large groups. They have excellent luggage space and are fuel-efficient vehicles.

Cons of renting a minivan: If you are only used to driving smaller vehicles, it can be challenging to adjust to minivans. It can be more challenging to park in small spaces.

When you book a minivan, you might not always get the exact car advertised. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". It means you can get a similar car with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below are examples of the Volkswagen Touran, Opel Zafira, and Renault Trafic minivans.

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What is a crossover in car rental?

Crossover cars are premium vehicles similar to SUVs. They provide more comfort and are easier to drive than SUVs, as they tend to be more stable, better for getting around in smaller areas, and easier to park.

Pros to renting a crossover: A crossover is similar to an SUV. However, they can provide more comfort and are easier to handle when driving.

Cons to renting a crossover: If you are looking for an adventure to the mountains, the crossover might not be what you want. SUVs would be more suitable; although crossovers are very similar, they do not have the same performance as SUVs

When you book a crossover car, you might not always get the exact vehicle advertised. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". It means you can get a similar car with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the Toyota C-HR in crossover cars.

Toyota C-HR in crossover car category

What is an SUV in car rental? 

SUV stands for suburban utility vehicles. In-car rental provides a reasonable size and handles rougher roads better than regular cars. The SUV's chassis is specially designed, and it often comes with AWD or 4x4. SUVs have larger trunks than standard cars. The SUV is usually driven on paved roads, but it can handle moderately rough roads very well.

Pros of renting an SUV: It has higher ground clearance than a regular car and can handle rougher roads. They also have excellent luggage space.

Cons of renting an SUV: They are not 4x4, so you might face problems on challenging roads. They are often less fuel-efficient than smaller cars. In general, you need to be at least 25 years of age to rent an SUV.

When you book an SUV, you might not always get the exact car advertised. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". It means you can get a similar car with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the Ford EcoSport in SUV cars.

Ford EcoSport in SUV car category

What is a 4x4 in car rental? 

In car rental, 4x4s are larger than regular cars with higher ground clearance. They have a four-wheel-drive system, so they handle rough roads better. They are good-sized cars that can help renters to go on roads where regular cars are not allowed.

Pros to renting a 4x4 car: They have a 4WD system, higher ground clearance, and a more substantial chassis than regular cars. They can go on more roads than standard cars.

Cons to renting a 4x4 car: They are not used when only staying on standard roads. They do have higher fuel consumption than regular cars. As with SUVs, you need to be at least 25 years old to rent a 4x4.

When you book a 4X4 car, you might not always get the exact car advertised. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". This means you can get a similar car with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the Toyota 4Runner in 4X4 cars.

Toyota 4Runner in 4x4 car category

What is a convertible in car rental?

In car rentals, convertible cars have a soft rooftop that can be folded down, allowing them to be driven roofless. A convertible car is perfect for warm destinations. They are suitable for two passengers travelling together.

Pros to renting a convertible car: With the option to fold down the soft top, it is perfect for romantic trips, business trips, or vacations in warm destinations.

Cons of renting a convertible car: They tend to use more fuel when driving with the roof folded down. They are also smaller vehicles with minimal luggage space, ideal for no more than two people.

When you book a convertible car, you might not always get the exact vehicle advertised. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". It means you can get a similar vehicle with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the Ford Mustang in convertible cars. 

Ford Mustang Convertible in convertible car category

What is a premium in car rental? 

Premiums are cars that provide more features than regular cars. They offer extra passenger room and a larger trunk for luggage. It is suitable for up to five passengers with luggage.

Pros of renting a premium car: Premium cars offer additional passenger space, a larger trunk, and features not found in regular vehicles.

Cons to renting a premium car: Premium rental cars are not common. They might have a high security deposit to be paid. The minimum age to rent a premium car is 25.

When you book a premium car, you might not always get the exact car advertised. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". It means you can get a similar car with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below you will find examples of Mercedes-Benz CLA in premium cars.

Mercedes Benz CLA in Premium car category

What is a luxury car in car rental?

In car rentals, luxury cars are more expensive and provide more comfort than regular cars. They are perfect for people looking to travel in style. Luxury cars are made by high-end brands with all the best features.

Pros to renting a luxury car: You will receive a car from a high-end brand with all the best features. They are made to travel in style.

When you book a luxury car, you might not always get the exact car advertised. Many car rental companies display "or similar. " It means you can get a similar car with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the BMW 5 Series in luxury cars. 

BMW 5 series in luxury car category

What is a cargo van in car rental?

In car rentals, cargo vans offer ample cargo space for hauling oversized items from one place to another. They can come in various sizes, ranging from small to substantial. A cargo can is ideal if you are moving or need to get large items between places.

Pros of renting a cargo van: Cargo vans are designed to transport oversized items between locations.

When you book a cargo van, you might not always get the exact car advertised. Many car rental companies display "or similar ". It means you can get a similar car with a similar engine size, dimensions, and luggage space. Below you will find examples of the Ford Transit Connect in cargo.

Ford Transit Connect in cargo van category 

Frequently asked questions about car classes. 

What is the difference between full-size and standard car rentals?

Full-size rental cars are the most common category, excluding SUVs, trucks, and vans. Full-size cars offer more passenger space and a larger trunk.

Economy vs. compact car rental?

Economy cars are the second-smallest car class available for car rental. The compact is slightly bigger than economy cars. Compact cars are considered medium-sized rental cars; they are often hatchback cars.

What is considered a compact car rental?

Compact cars are also called medium-sized rental cars. They are often hatchback cars, but it is not guaranteed. 

Is a full-size or standard rental car bigger?

Full-size rental cars are more significant than standard rental cars. Full-size is the largest car class, excluding SUVs, trucks, and vans.

How can I make sure to rent a car with an automatic transmission?

You can filter your search criteria at Orbit Car Hire and see all our automatic offers. This filter is found on the upper left side of the webpage under "Car specifications. "

Can I choose the colour of my rental car?

You will most likely not be able to choose the colour of your rental car. It can be a good idea to ask the agent if they have several cars available in your car category; you might be able to choose a colour you prefer.

I want a particular car model and no ‚or similar ', is that possible?

Some car rental companies like Europcar, Sixt, and other brands can display "guaranteed model "offers. If you select this request, you will receive the model you booked. However, if you choose an offer displayed as "or similar, "you will not be guaranteed to get the model you booked. But you will receive a similar car, with a similar engine, dimensions, and specifications.

What cars are full-size rentals?

Full-size cars are, for example:

  • Ford Fusion
  • Toyota Camry
  • Dodge Charger
  • Chevrolet Impala
  • Nissan Maxima
  • Toyota Avalon
  • Kia Cadenza

What is a mid-size rental car?

A mid-size rental car is also called a compact car. They are, for example:

  • Mazda 3
  • Volkswagen Jetta
  • Toyota Corolla
  • Honda Civic
  • Hyundai Elantra
  • Ford Focus
  • Toyota Auris

What are the sizes of rental cars?

The sizes of rental cars are as follows in the correct order:

  • Mini
  • Economy
  • Compact
  • Intermediate
  • Standard
  • Full-size
  • Estate
  • Minivan
  • Crossover
  • SUV
  • 4X4
  • Convertible
  • Premium
  • Luxury
  • Cargo Van

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